1for2: 1 School for 2 Opposing Political Groups' Children

1. Home

2. Site map

3. How can one school help solve a conflict?

4. Extended summary

5. Schools between "self-described" states

5b. Why Cyprus first?

5c. Video clips of 5d-5g

5d. Israel - P. Authority

5e. N. Korea - S. Korea

5f. Syria - Israel

5g. Pakistan - India

6. Schools for intra-state conflicts

6b. Video clips of 6c- 6g

6c. N. Ireland (Belfast)

6d. Iraq (Baghdad)

6e. Lebanon (Beirut)

6f. Afghanistan (Kabul)

6g. Nepal (Kathmandu)

7. For the best resolution results

8. The Cyprus problem

8b. Resolution attempts

8c. 2007 UN survey graphs

8d. EU's Turkey decision

9. Why integrating the school is not enough

9b. Cooperative, competitive and individualistic efforts

9c. Integrated schools and inter-group relations

9d. Instilling a shared "superordinate identity"

9e. The cooperative school

10. Cooperative learning?

10b. Video clips of CL

10c. In Cyprus & Turkey

10d. Weaknesses of CL

10e. Research on CL

11. Peer mediation and conflict-resolution education

11b. Research on peer mediation

11c. Research on CRE

11d. Suggested curricula

11e. Negotiation success

12. The Cypriot School (TCS)

12b. Cypriots' views on bi-communal schools

Possible location

12c. Drawing of The Cypriot School

12d. Minimal visibility of maximum security

12e. Admissions formula for influential two-year-olds

12f. Utilizing best practices in education

12g. Parents’ decision – no forced coercion

12h. How to develop the public’s support

12i. Minimal foreign involvement

13. Why not use The Junior School and The English School?

13b. The argument for using them as they are

13c. The argument for not using them or with changes

14. Teaching history at The Cypriot School

14b. Teaching controversial history topics

14c. Structured Academic Controversy (SAC)

14d. Research on SAC

14e. SAC versus debates

14f. Graphic Organizer

14g. SAC example

14h. Cypriots on history

14i. Proposed curriculum

15. How TCS might catalyze a solution – Part 1

15b. Cognitive dissonance examples

15e. Visuals: Cog. diss. at TCS

15f: Analogy: A watershed and a dying fruit tree

16. How TCS might catalyze a solution – Part 2

17. Funding TCS

17b. Costs of TCS

17c. Who will pay for TCS?

17d. Costs of other conflicts that might benefit

18. Evaluating TCS

19. Korean & Golan rail

19b. Estimated cost

19c. Videos: Non-maglev

19d. Palestinian rail

19e. Maglev /Non-maglev?

19f. Videos: Maglev rail

20. Questions about TCS

21. Message board

                The Cyprus problem


1. Videos about the Cyprus problem
2. BBC articles
3. The Wikipedia entry
4. Motives of the two Cypriot groups


               Videos about the Cyprus Problem

1.
Cyprus: Buffer Zone (2008)
2.
Nicosia, the capital: This starts off with pretty music and a graphic of Venetian Nicosia, the heart of the current city, which the U.N.  buffer zone splits in half.  At the 2:00 mark is footage of the buffer zone and the buildings that are off limits to both communities.  After that, you see the cosmopolitan side of Nicosia, mostly on the Greek Cypriot side.  Note: From reading the Youtube description, you will see that the filmmaker favors one of the two sides. (2008)

3.
A
tour of the buffer zone in Nicosia (2004)
4.
Conversations with Cypriots on both sides (2007)
5.
A documentary from 2002 (2002)
6.
Another documentary from 2002 (2002)
7.
A documentary from 1998 (1998)
8. The beachside city of Famagusta / Varosha, which was abandoned in 1974 and which is now a ghost city (see the 4:41 mark for a perspective on its size) (2006)
 
9. A visit inside Famagusta / Varosha
(2008)
10.
The crux of the property issue: A Greek Cypriot visits the house that her family owned in 1974 when they had to flee from the Turkish military.  Here she meets the Turkish Cypriot living there.  (2008)

11.
More on the property issue (2008)
12.
The trade issue (2007)
13.
The first meeting of the two current leaders (2008)

                            BBC articles

Giving a description of the Cyprus problem that is satisfying to all is as difficult as arbitrating an acceptable solution.  However, both Turkish Cypriots and Greek Cypriots regard the BBC news website as fairly impartial.  Here are some BBC articles that describe the problem.

1. Cyprus: Divided Island - History
(last updated in 2004)
2.
Cyprus: Divided Island - Independence (2004)
3.
Cyprus: Divided Island - Invasion (2004)
4.
Cyprus: Divided Island - Peace Process (2004)
5. 
Cyprus: Divided Island - Referendum (2004)
6.
Cyprus: How the crisis unfolded  (2004)
7. Cyprus: Flashback to 1974 (2004)


                        The Wikipedia entry

The Wikipedia entry
is by no means flawless, but it gives a chance for people on each side to edit it for accuracy.


             Motives of the two Cypriot groups
              This section was written by A. Lordos & M. Faiz.¹

Greek Cypriot motives:
• To escape the military stranglehold of Turkey.
• To re-establish the integrity and sovereignty of the Republic.
• To put an end to the “Turkification” of the northern half of Cyprus.
• To be able to return to ancestral homes that are now in the north.
• To be re-united with the Turkish Cypriots. (secondary motive)
• To attract foreign investment by resolving “the political irregularity”
   on the island. (secondary motive)

Motives of Turkish Cypriots:
• To become members of the European Union.
• To escape economic isolation.
• To become “the masters of their own house”.
• To overcome the risk of another war.
• To be re-united with the Greek Cypriots. (secondary motive)
• To be able to return to ancestral homes that are now in the south.
   (secondary motive)


¹Slides 13 and 14 from
           Lordos, A. & Faiz, M. (2005, February). 
Getting to Yes:
          Understanding Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot public 
           perceptions, concerning a possible Solution to the Cyprus
          Problem
. Presentation made at the Wilton Park conference on
          February 17, 2005.  Retrieved September 3, 2008 from 
         
http://ww.cypruspolls.org/LordosFaizPresentation.ppt


Next page: 8b. Resolution attempts of the Cyprus problem


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